一、并列句的构成

多件事（多个简单句）之间同等重要，用并列连词连接起来。

四六级常用的并列连词有：

1）   表示顺接：...and...;both...and...;not only...,but...as well/but also...

2）   表示转折：but;yet;while

3）   表示选择：...or...;either...or...;neither...nor...

4）   表示因果：...for...（原因）;...so...（结果）

二、并列句的省略

I am a teacher and I like English.

I am a teacher and like English.

I am lying in bed and I am reading a book.

I am lying in bed and reading a book.

I want to leave and I want to go abroad.

I want to leave and to go abroad.

and(平行结构)

练习

1. You can ____ stay at home ____ go out to play. It doesn't matter.
   A.either,or  B.neither,nor  C.both,and  D.not only,but also
2. We bought her a birthday present,_____ she likes it very much.
   A.so   B.or   C.and   D.but
3. _____ you _____ he is able to ski,but I am.
   A.both,and  B.either,or  C.neither,nor  D.between,and
4. The doctor tried their best to save the patient's life,_____failed.
   A.or  B.so  C.but  D.because
5. I could speak _____ Japanese _____ Chinese,so I had to talk with him in English.
   A.not only,but also  B.both,and  C.neither,norD.either,or
6. I like pop music,but _____ my father _____ my mother likes it.
   A.both,and  B.either,or  C.neither,nor  D.not only,but also
7. Tom,keep away from the fire,____ you will get burnt.
   A.and  B.so  C.or  D.but
8. I thought we'd be late for the concert,______ we ended up getting there ahead of time.
   A.but  B.or  C.so  D.for
   答案：
   第一题A
   第二题C
   第三题C
   第四题C
   第五题C
   第六题C
   第七题C
   第八题A